Wordlist Polish to English (Modern)
a = and
abecadło = alphabet
absolutny = absolute
Adam = Adam
adres = address
afera = affair, business, business deal, case, matter
aktor = actor
akuratny = accurate, on time, prompt, punctual
albo = or
album = album
ale = but
alfabet = alphabet
Algier = Algiers
Algieria = Algeria
Amerykanin = American, US citizen
amfiteatr = amphitheatre
angina = angina, quinsy
Anglik = Englishman, Sassenach
ani = neither, nor
anioł = angel
Antoni = Antony
antybiotyk = antibiotic
architekt = architect
architektura = architecture
archiwum = archive, archives, files, records
arkusz = leaf, sheet
armja = army
artysta = artist
atrament = ink
autentyczny = authentic, genuine
auto = automobile, car, motor car
autobus = bus, autobus, omnibus
autor = author, writer
azalia = azalea
Azjata = Asian
aż do = until, till
babcia = granny
babka = grandmother
baæ siê = be afraid of, fear
bajka = fairy tale
bal = ball, dance
balet = ballet
balkon = balcony
banan = banana
bankiet = banquet
bardziej = more
bardzo = extremely, quite, very, very much
Barlin = Berlin
bawiæ siê = enjoy oneself, have a good time, play
beczka = barrel
befsztyk = steak, beefsteak
Berlin = Berlin
bez = lilac, without
bezcelowy = aimless
bezwzglêdny = absolute
biały = blank, white
biblioteka = library
biec = run
biedak = pauper, poor man
biedny = miserable, poor
biesiada = banquet, feast
biæ = beat, hit, strike
bilet = bill, ticket, note
biodro = hip
biskup = bishop
biuro = bureau, office
blady = pale, sallow
bliski = close, near, nearby, next
blisko = close, near, nearby
bliskośæ = nearness, proximity
bliźni = fellow-creature, neighbour
bliźniak = twin
blok = block, pad
bluzka = blouse
błąd = aberration, error, mistake
błądzieæ = err, make a mistake
błagaæ = beseech
błêkitny = sky blue
błyszczeæ = shine
bo = as, because, for, since
Bóg = God
bogacz = rich man
bogaty = affluent, rich, wealthy, well-off
bohaterka = heroin, heroine
bok = side
ból = ache, pain
boleæ = ache, be painful, hurt
ból głowy = headache
ból zêba = toothache
bomba = bomb
bomba zapalająca = incendiary bomb
borówka = blueberry
Boże Narodzenie = Christmas, Yule
braæ = get, lay hold of, pick up, take
brak = absence, lack, shortage, shortcoming
brakowaæ = be lacking, be missing
brama = gate, gateway, portal
brat = brother
brązowy = brown
broniæ = defend
brunatny = brown
bryła = chunk, clod, lump
brytyjski = British
brzeg = bank, border, edge, shore
brzoza = birch
brzydki = nasty, ugly
Budapeszt = Budapest
budowa ciała = stature
budowaæ = build, construct
budowla = building
budynek = building
buhalter = book-keeper
bukiet = bouquet
Bułgar = Bulgar, Bulgarian
Bułgaria = Bulgaria
bułka = roll
bunt = mutiny, rebellion, revolt
burak = beet
butelka = bottle
byæ nieobecnym = be absent, be missing
byæ obecni = attend, be present, witness
byæ pilnym = hurry, press, urge
byæ posłusznym = obey
byæ skłonnym = have a tendency
byæ spragnionym = be thirsty
byæ wartym = be worth, be worthy of
byæ w zwyczaju = accustom, be in the habit of
byæ zdatnym = fit, suit, be suitable
byk = bovine, bovine animal
całkowity = entire, overall, whole
całośæ = whole
całowaæ = kiss
cecha = property, quality
cel = aim, goal, purpose, target
cena = price
ceniæ = appreciate, like
centrum = centre
ciąæ = cut, slice
ciało = body
ciasto = cake
ciekawy = interesting
ciepło = warmly
ciepły = warm
cierpieæ = abide, bear, endure, put up with, suffer
cierpliwośæ = patience
cieszyæ siê = be glad, enjoy, rejoice
ciocia = aunt
codziennie = daily
coś = anything, something
cudowny = wonderful
cukier = sugar
cukierek = bonbon, bon-bon
Cygan = gypsy, Gypsy
cytryna = lemon
cywilizacja = civilization
cywilizowaæ = civilize
cywilizowany = civilized
czajnik = teapot
czarny = black
czas = time, while
czasopismo = magazine, periodical, revue
Czech = Czech
czek = check, cheque
czekaæ = abide, expect, wait, await, wait for
czekolada = chocolate
czerwony = red
czesaæ = comb
czêsto = frequently, often, regularly
czêsty = frequent
czêściowo = partially, partly
cześæ = hello
człowiek = man, human being
czołem = hello
czterdzieści = forty
cztery = four
czuæ siê = fare
czwartek = Thursday
czwarty = fourth
czyj = of which, which one's, whose
czyjś = someone's
czyniæ = achieve, act, do, make, perform
czyniæ czymś = cause, get, make
czysty = clean, pure
czyściæ = clean, cleanse, make clean, purge
czytaæ = read
czytanka = reading matter
czytelnik = reader
czytelny = legible
daæ = give
dach = roof
dalej = else, further, more, on, besides, furthermore, in addition, moreover
daremnie = in vain
daremny = abortive, futile, useless, vain
data = date
dawaæ = give
dążyæ = strive for
dbaæ = care, see, take care, worry
decydowaæ = decide
decyzja = decision
dedykowaæ = dedicate, devote
dentysta = dentist
deszcz = rain
detal = detail
detalicznie = in detail
determinowaæ = determine, fix
dewiza = motto, watchword, slogan
dlaczego = why
dlatego = on that account, therefore
długi = long
długo = a long time, for a long time, long
długopis = ballpoint pen
do = at, to, toward, towards, by, from, of, on, since, until, till
dobranoc = good night
dobroæ = goodness
dobry wieczór = good evening
dobrze = okay, well
dobrzy = good, nice, okay
doczekaæ siê = bide, abide, stay for, wait, await, wait for
dodatkowy = accidental, additional
dodawaæ = add, add up, count in
dodawanie = addition
do góry = above, up, uphill, upwards
dokładnie = exactly, sharp
dokładny = accurate, precise
doktor = doctor
dokument = writing
dolegaæ = ache, be painful, hurt
dolina = valley
dołączyæ siê = join
dom = house, home
domek = cottage
dom handlowy = bazaar
dom towarowy = warehouse
dookoła = about, round, around, towards
dopiero = exclusively, just, only
dopiero co = just, just now
dopuściæ = admit
dosłownie = literal, verbatim, word-for-word
doświadczenie = experience
doświadczony = accomplished, adept, experienced, expert
doświadczyæ = go through, live to see
dotyczyæ = concern
dowcipny = lively, witty
do widzenia = bye, goodbye, so long
dożyæ = go through, live to see
drogi = costly, dear, expensive, pricey
drugi = second
drukowaæ = print
drużyna = guard
drzewo = tree
drzewo wiśniowe = cherry-tree
drzwi = door
drżeæ = quiver, shiver, tremble
dumny = proud
Duñczyk = Dane
dusza = soul
dużo = a lot
duży = big, great, large
duży sklep = warehouse
dwa = two
dwadzieścia = twenty
dwieście = two hundred
dworzec = station
dymiæ = smoke
dyrektor = director, manager
dysk = dial, disc, record
dyskretny = discrete
dyskusja = discussion
dyskutowaæ = discuss
dysponowaæ = absorb, have at one's disposal
dyspozycja = disposition
dzban = jug, pitcher
dziadek = grandfather
działaæ = function, operate, run, work
dziecko = child, bairn, infant
dziêkowaæ = thank
dziêkujê = thank you, thanks
dziekujemy = thank you, thanks
dzieliæ = divide, separate, share
dzielnica = district, neighbourhood, quarter
dzielny = brave, gallant
dzieło = work
dziennik = daily paper, journal, newspaper
dziennikarz = journalist
dzieñ = day
dzieñ dobry = good morning, good day
dziesiąty = tenth
dziesiêæ = ten
dziewczyna = young woman
dziewiêæ = nine
dzisiaj = today
dziwiæ siê = marvel, marvel at, wonder
dżin = gin
dżungla = jungle
egzamin = investigation, examination, test
egzaminowaæ = examine
elegancki = elegant
energiczny = energetic
entuzjazm = alacrity, enthusiasm
esperantysta = Esperantist
Europa = Europa, Europe
Europejczyk = European
æwiartka = fourth
fabryka = factory
faktycznie = actually, as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact
fantazja = fantasy
farbowaæ = colour, paint
film = film, motion picture, movie
Fin = Finn
fiołek = violet
fizyka = physics
forma = form, shape
formowaæ = form, shape
formularz = blank, form
fortepian = pianoforte
fotografia = photograph
Francja = France
Francuz = Frenchman
fryzjer = barber, hairdresser
fryzowaæ = curl, do
funkcjonowaæ = function, operate, run, work
futerał = holder, socket
gadatliwy = talkative
galeria = gallery
gapiæ siê = gape at
gardło = throat
gawêdziæ = chat, chatter
gazeta = gazette, magazine, newspaper, periodical
gdy = for, during, whereas, while, whilst, as, when
gdzie indziej = differently, else
gdzieś = anywhere, somewhere
generacja = generation
generalnie = generally
generał = general
genialny = ingenious
ginąæ = perish
głodny = hungry
głowa = head, pate
głównie = chiefly
główny = chief, main, major, principal
głupi = addled, foolish, stupid
głupiec = fool
gmach = mansion
gniewaæ siê = be angry
godny = deserving, worthy
godzina = hour, o'clock, time
goliæ = shave
goniæ = chase
góra = mountain
gorący = hot
gorączka = ague, fever
gorliwośæ = fervor, fervour, zeal
gorliwy = full of zeal, zealous
górnik = minister
gościnny = hospitable
gośæ = guest
gotowaæ = cook
gotowośæ = readiness
gotowy = finished, ready, through
goździk = carnation, pink
grad = hail
graæ = play
gramofon = phonograph, record-player
gratulowaæ = congratulate
Grek = Greek
grosz = groschen
gruby = bold, corpulent, fat, thick
grudzieñ = December
grupa = group
grusza = pear-tree
gruszka = pear
grypa = flu, grip, influenza
grzebieñ = comb
grzecznośæ = courtesy, politeness
gubiæ = lose
gust = taste
guzik = button
gwarantowaæ = guarantee, warrant
gwardia = guard
gwiazda = star
halka = petticoat
hałasowaæ = make a noise
hałaśliwy = noisy
handel = business, commerce, trade
harmonijka = accordion
herbata = tea
Hiszpan = Spaniard
hobby = hobby
Holandia = Holland, the Netherlands
Holender = Dutchman
honor = honor, honour
hotel = hotel
charakteryzowaæ = characterize
chata = cabin, hut, shack
chatka = cottage
chcieæ = be willing to, want, wish
chêtnie = willingly
chêtny = voluntary, willing
Chiñczyk = Chinaman, Chinese
chleb = bread, loaf
chłopiec = boy, lad, laddie
chmura = cloud
choæ = though, although
choroba = ailment, disease, illness
chorowaæ = be ailing
Chorwat = Croat
chory = ill, sick
chowaæ = conceal, hide
Chrystus = Christ
chrześcijanin = Christian
chwalebny = commendable
chwaliæ = commend, laud, praise
chwila = instant, moment
chwytaæ = capture, catch, grapple
i = and
idea = idea
ich = their
ile = how many, how much
ileś = a little, rather, some, somewhat, to some extent
ilośæ = amount, sum
im... = the
imiê = appellation, name
impresja = impression
impreza = accommodation, adjustment, arrangement
inaczej = differently, else
informowaæ = acquaint, inform, report
inny = other, another, else, different
instrument = agent, means, tool
interesowaæ siê = be interested, take an interest
inżynier = engineer
istnieæ = exist
iśæ = go
iśæ w górê = ascend, climb, go up
jabłko = apple
jabłoñ = apple-tree
jacyś = a few, any, some
jadalnia = dining-room
jadłospis = menu
jajko = egg
jak = as, how, like, such as
jakby = as if, as though, in a way
jaki = what a, what kind of, what sort of
jakiś = some kind of, some
jakoś = anyway, somehow
jałowcówka = gin
Japoñczyk = Japanese
jasno = clearly
jasny = bright, clear, light
jeden = one
jednak = but, however, nevertheless, yet
jednocześnie = at the same time
jego = his
jechaæ = go, ride, travel
jej = her
jeleñ = deer
jesieñ = autumn
jeszcze = still, yet
jeśæ = eat, feed
jezioro = lake, loch
jêzyk = tongue
jêzykowy = linguistic
jeździæ na nartach = ski
jeżeli = if, provided that
Józef = Joseph
jubiler = jeweller
jubileusz = jubilee
jutro = tomorrow
już = already, by now, yet
kałamarz = well, inkpot, ink-well
kamieñ = stone
Kanada = Canada
kanapka = sandwich
kąpaæ = bathe
kapelusz = hat
karaæ = punish
kartka = leaf, sheet
kask = helmet
kaszel = cough
kaszleæ = cough
kąt = angle, corner
katar = catarrh
katedra = cathedral
kawa = coffee
kawiarnia = café, coffee-house
każda ilośæ = all, all of it
każdego = everyone's
każdy = all the, each, every, everybody, every one
kelner = waiter
kiedy = as, when
kiedyś = at some time, ever, sometime
kieliszek = chalice, goblet
kierowaæ = conduct, direct, guide, head, lead
kieszeñ = pocket
kichaæ = sneeze
kilka = a few, any, some
kilkoro = a few, any, some
kilogram = kilo
kino = cinema, movie theatre
klejnot = jewel
klub = club, society
klubowicz = club member
kłaśæ = lay down, place, put, put down
kłóciæ siê = quarrel, wrangle
kłopot = attempt, effort
kobieta = female, woman
kochaæ = love
kochany = loved, beloved
koktajl = cocktail
kolacja = evening meal, supper
kolano = knee
kolej = railroad, railway
kolia = necklace
kolonia = colony, settlement
kolor = colour, dye
kolorowaæ = colour, paint
kompleks = complex
komponowaæ = compose
kompozycja = composition
kompozytor = composer
komputer = computer
komunikowaæ = communicate, report
koncert = concert
konferencja = conference
koniec = end, ending
koniec koñców = at last, at long last
koniecznie = absolutely, definitely, without fail
konieczny = necessary
konkretny = concrete
konstatowaæ = ascertain, establish, take note
kontakt = contact
konto = account
konwent = assemblage, gathering, meeting
koñ = horse
koñczyæ = accomodate, end, finish, terminate
kopalina = mine
kopalnia = mine
koperta = envelope
korespondowaæ = correspond
korzyśæ = advantage, benefit
koszary = barracks
kosztowaæ = cost
kosztowny = costly, dear, expensive, pricey
koszula = shirt
kościół = church, church-building, house of worship, place of worship
kośæ = bone
kot = cat
koza = goat
kraj = country, land
Kraków = Cracow
kraśæ = steal
krawat = tie, necktie
krawcowa = needlewoman, seamstress
krem = cream
krêpowaæ = bother, disturb, hinder, trouble
krêpujący = nasty, troublesome
krok = pace, step, stride
król = king
kropka = dot, period, point, spot
krótki = brief, short
krowa = cow
krzak = bush, shrub
krzak róży = rose-bush
krzesło = chair
książê = prince
książka = book
ksiêgarnia = bookshop, bookstore
ksiêżyc = moon
kształt = form, shape
kształtowaæ = form, shape
kto = who
którego = of which, which one's, whose
który = how many, what number
ktoś = a, any, anybody, some, somebody, one, someone, some one
ku = at, to, toward, towards
kuchnia = kitchen
kultura = culture
kupiæ = buy, purchase, take over
kupno = acquisition, buy, purchase, taking over
kurs = class, course
kurz = dust
kusiæ = entice, tempt
kwadrans = quarter of an hour
kwiat = bloom, flower
kwiecieñ = April
laæ = pour, scatter, shed
lampa = lamp
las = forest, woods
lato = summer
lecz = but
leczniczy = medical
leczyæ = care for, cure, treat
legenda = legend
lekarz = doctor, physician
lekceważyæ = neglect
lekcja = lesson
lekki = light
lektor = lector, lecturer
leniwy = lazy
lepszy = better
lew = lion
lewy = left
leżeæ = lie, recline
liczni = many
liczyæ = calculate, count, figure, work out
lichtarz = candlestick
lilak = lilac
linia = line
lipiec = July
list = letter
listonosz = postman
listopad = November
liśæ = leaf, sheet
litera = letter
literatura = literature
litr = liter, litre
lód = ice
lody = ice, icecream
lokal = place
Londyn = London
lorneta = binocular, binoculars
lotnisko = aerodrome, airdrome, airfield, airport
lub = or
lubiæ = appreciate, like
ludzkośæ = human race, mankind
luty = February
łączyæ = bind, connect, join, tie, tie up
ładny = beautiful, fine, handsome, lovely, pretty, pleasing
łakomiæ siê = relish
łamaæ = break
łapaæ = capture, catch, grapple
łatwo = easily
łatwy = easy, facile
łazienka = bathroom
łodź = boat
łotr = cheat, crook, rogue
łóżko = bed
łyżka = spoon
mądry = sagacious, sage, wise
mądrze = with wisdom, wisely
magazyn = warehouse
maj = May
mak = poppy
mąka = flour, meal
malarz = painter
malowaæ = paint
mały = diminutive, little, small
małżeñstwo = couple, married people
małżonkowie = couple, married people
mama = mam, mammy, mom, mommy
mamusia = mam, mammy, mom, mommy
mankiet = cuff
manuskript = manuscript
margaryna = margarine
marynarka = jacket
marzec = March
marzenie = dream, daydream
marzyæ = dream, daydream, fancy
masa = accumulation, crowd, heap, mass, multitude, pile
maska = mask
masło = butter
maszyna = engine, machine
maszyna do pisania = typewriter
materiał = data, material, cloth
matka = mother
mąż = husband, fellow, man
mebel = piece of furniture
medycyna = medicine, practice of medicine
Meksyk = Mexico
mêski = male, masculine
metal = metal
mêżczyzna = fellow, man
mgła = fog, mist
mianowicie = namely, viz.
miasto = city, town
miasto Meksyk = Mexico City
miêdzy = among, between
miedź = copper
mieæ = have, have got
mieæ ciêżar = weigh
mieæ nadziejê = hope
mieæ powodzenie = succeed
mieæ prawo = may, have the right to
mieæ słusznośæ = be right
mieæ świadomośæ = be aware of, be conscious of, realize
mieæ wygląd = appear, look
mieæ znaczenie = imply, mean, signify
mieæ zwyczaj = accustom, be in the habit of
miejsce = location, place, spot
miejscowośæ = location, place, spot
miesiąc = month
mieszkaæ = dwell, live
mieszkanie = abode, accommodation, dwelling, residence
migdał = almond
milion = million
miłośæ = affection, love
miły = agreeable, enjoyable, lovely, nice, pleasant
mina = expression
mineralny = mineral
minister = minister
minus = minus
minuta = minute
mleko = milk
młodośæ = youth
młody = young
młodzieniec = youngster, youth
mniej = fewer, less
mniej wiêcej = quite
mniemaæ = account, deem, opine, think
moc = force, strength, vigour
móc = be able to
mocno = firmly, strongly
mocny = strong
model = model
modliæ siê = pray
moi = my
mój = my
moja = my
moje = my
mokry = wet
moment = instant, moment
moneta = coin
mordowaæ = murder
morski = maritime, sea, sea-, of the sea
morze = sea
Moskwa = Moscow
most = bridge
mówiæ = speak, talk
może = maybe, mayhap, perchance, perhaps, possibly
możliwośæ = possibility
możliwy = possible
mróz = freezing cold, frost
mucha = fly, housefly
mur = wall
Murzyn = Negro
musieæ = have to, must, ought to, should
muzeum = museum
muzyczny = musical
muzyka = music
mydło = soap
myæ = wash
myliæ siê = err, make a mistake
mysz = mouse
myśl = idea, thought
myśleæ = think
na = on, upon
naczynie = jug, box, container, vessel
nader = quite, very, very much
nadramiê = upper arm, upper-arm
nadzieja = hope
nadzwyczajnie = exceedingly, extraordinarily
nadzwyczajny = extraordinary, formidable
na górze = above, on top, overhead, upstairs
naiwnośæ = confidence
najbardziej = most, at most
najlepszy = best
najmniej = fewest, least
najpierw = first, firstly, first of all
najwiêcej = most
nałożyæ = put on
naparstek = thimble
napinaæ = strech, wind up
napis = superscription
napój = beverage, drink
naprawiaæ = fix, repair
na prawo = on the right
naprzeciw = across from, against, in exchange for, opposed to, opposite, upon
na przekór = defiantly, despite, in spite of
na przodzie = ahead, formerly, previously
naród = nation
narodowy = national
narta = ski
narzêdzie = agent, means, tool
na spodzie = below, underneath
nastrój = atmosphere, ethos, mood
nasz = our
naszyjnik = necklace
natrysk = shower
natura = character, nature
natychmiast = at once, immediately, just, right away, right now
nauczaæ = teach
nauczka = instruction
nauczyciel = instructor, teacher
nauczycielka = teacher, female teacher
nauczyæ siê = master
nauka = science
naukowy = scientific
nawet = even
na wskroś = through
na zewnątrz = outside, outside of
nazwa = appellation, name
nazwaæ = call
nazwisko = surname, appellation, name
neutrala = impartial, neutral
niby = as if, as though, in a way
nic = nothing
niczyj = no-one's
niebezpieczeñstwo = danger, peril
niebezpieczny = dangerous
niebo = heaven, sky
niedziela = Sunday
nie lubieæ = dislike
niemal = almost, nearly
nie ma za co = don't mention it, you're welcome
Niemiec = German
niemiecki = German
niemożliwy = impossible
nienawidzieæ = hate
nieobecny = absent
nieporozumienie = misunderstanding
nieprzyjaciel = adversary, enemy
niespodzianka = surprise
niestety = alas, regrettably, unfortunately
nieśæ = carry, wear
nieuprzejmośæ = bad job
nieuprzejmy = brutal, gruff, harsh, rough, sour, surly, unkind, unpleasant
niewątpliwie = no doubt, undoubtedly
niewinny = guiltless, innocent
niewłaściwy = incorrect, wrong
niezachwianie = firmly
niezapominajka = forget-me-not
niezwykle = exceedingly, extraordinarily
niezwykły = extraordinary, formidable
nigdy = never
nigdzie = nowhere
Nigeria = Nigeria
nikogo = no-one's
nikt = neither, nobody, none, no-one
niszczyæ = destroy, quash
niż = than
no = now, well, well then
noc = night
noga = leg, paw
Norweg = Norwegian
nos = nose
nosiæ = carry, wear
nota = grade, note
nowela = short story
nowina = news, novelty, something new
nowoczesny = modern
nowy = new, novel
nóż = knife
nożyczki = scissors
nudziæ siê = be bored, be tired of something
numer = number, numeral
nuta = grade, note
o = about, concerning, on, upon
oba = both
obaj = both
obecnie = at present, now
obecny = current, present
obchodziæ = celebrate
obiad = dinner, midday meal
obie = both
obiecywaæ = promise
obiekt = article, object, thing
oboje = both
obok = at, beside, by, near, nearby, near to, next to
obowiązek = duty, obligation
obozowisko = camp of tents, tented camp
obraz = image, picture. painting
obrażaæ = abuse, insult, offend
obróciæ = turn, turn around, turn round
oceniaæ = appraise, estimate, rate
oczarowaæ = delight
oczekiwanie = expectation
oczywiście = apparently, obviously, of course
od = than
odczuwaæ = feel, sense
oddawaæ = give back, return
oddzielnie = apart, separately
odebraæ = abjure
odejmowaæ = subtract
odejmowanie = subtraction
odkładaæ = adjourn, delay, postpone
odkryæ = reveal
odkurzaæ = dust
odmienny = different
odnieśæ sukces = succeed
odnośnie = about, concerning
od nowa = afresh, again, all over again, anew
odpowiadaæ = answer, reply, respond
odpowiedź = answer, reply
odprowadzaæ = accompany
Odra = Oder
odtrutka = antidote
od urodzenia = congenital, inborn, inbred, innate, native
odwaga = courage
odważnik = weight
odważny = brave, courageous, valiant
odwiedziny = visit
odwrotnie = vice-versa
oficer = officer
ogieñ = fire
ogłoszenie = ad, advertisement
ogólnie = generally
ogród = garden
ogrodnik = gardener
ogromnie = enormously, extremely
o ile = if, provided that
ojciec = father
ojczym = step-father
ojczyzna = fatherland
okazja = chance, event, occurence, opportunity
okno = window
oko = eye
okolica = environment, environs, surroundings
około = about, round, around, towards
okraśæ = rob
okropnie = awfully
okropny = abysmal, dreadful, gruesome, horrible, terrible
okrulny = cruel
olbrzymi = enormous, huge, immense
olej = oil
oliwa = oil of olives, olive-oil
oliwka = olive
ołówek = pencil
ołtarz = altar
omówiæ = discuss
on = he, him
ona = her, she
ono = it
opar = steam, vapor, vapour
opera = opera
opinia = opinion
opisaæ = describe
opłakaæ = mourn
opowiadaæ = narrate, relate, tell
opowiadanie = account, narrative, story, tale
oprócz = apart from, besides, except, except for
oprócz tego = besides, in addition, moreover
opuściæ = abandon, forsake, desert, leave, quit
oraz = and
organizowaæ = arrange, fix up
orchidea = orchid
orkiesta = orchestra
osada = colony, settlement
osiągaæ = accomplish, achieve, attain, get, reach
osiągniêcie = acquirement
osiem = eight
osiemdziesiąt = eighty
osiemnasty = eighteenth
osiemnaście = eighteen
osiemset = eight hundred
ósmy = eighth
osoba = person
osobiście = self, herself, himself, itself
osobnik = chap, guy, fellow, person
osobno = apart, separately
ostatni = last
ostry = abrasive, acerbic, acid, acrid, acrimonious, acute, lurid, sharp = severe, strict
ostrzeżenie = warning
oszczêdny = thrifty
oszczêdzaæ = save, spare
ośmieliæ siê = be bold, dare
oto = behold, here is, here are, look, there
otrzymaæ = get, have, receive
otwarty = ajar, open
otwieraæ = open, open up
owca = sheep
owoc = fruit
owoc wiśni = cherry
ozdabiaæ = adorn, decorate, ornament
ożeniæ = marry, wed
ożeniæ siê = marry, be married, get married
pacjent = patient
paczka = packet, parcel
pająk = spider
pajêczyna = spiderweb
palec = finger
paliæ = smoke
paliæ siê = burn
pałac = palace
pamiątka = keepsake, memento, souvenir
pamiêæ = memory, recollection
pamiêtaæ = recall, recollect, remember
pan = gentleman, lord, Mr.
panna = Miss
panorama = view
panowaæ = control, govern, restrain, rule
pañstwo = ladies and gentlemen, Mr. and Mrs., state
papier = paper
papieros = cigarette
papryka = chilli, paprika
para = pair, steam, vapour
parafia = parish
parasol = umbrella
park = park
parowiec = steamship
partia = faction, party, side
Paryż = Paris
pasja = anger, lust, passion
paszport = passport
patrzeæ = consider, deem, look, look at, regard, view, watch
październik = October
pełen = complete, full
pełny = complete, full
peron = platform, quay, wharf
pewien = some, one
pewnego razu = once, on occasion, sometimes
pewnośæ = certainty
pewny = certain, sure
pianista = pianist
piątek = Friday
piąty = fifth
piêæ = five
piêædziesiąt = fifty
piechotą = afoot, on foot
piekarz = baker
piêknośæ = beauty
piêkny = beautiful, fine, handsome, lovely
pielêgnowaæ = attend, nurse, tend to
pieniądze = money
pieprz = pepper
pierwszy = first
pies = dog
pieśñ = anthem, hymn, song
piêtnasty = fifteenth
piêtnaście = fifteen
piêtro = floor, storey, story
piæ = drink
piæ alkohol = drink, drink to excess
pigułka = pill
pilnie = urgently
pilnośæ = industry
pilny = diligent, hardworking, industrious
pióro = feather, pen, plume
pisaæ = compose, create, write
pisaæ na maszynie = type
pisarz = author, writer
pismo = writing
piwo = ale, beer
plac = plaza, square, public square
plan = design, diagram, plan, plane
planowaæ = plan
plecy = shoulder
plus = plus
płaciæ = pay
płakaæ = cry, weep
płaszcz = cloak, mantle, coat, overcoat
płuco = lung
płyta = dial, disc, record
pływaæ = float, swim
po = a, at, at the rate of, per
pobyt = stay
pocałunek = kiss
pociąg = train
początek = beginning, commencement, start
początkowo = at first, at the outset, in the beginning
początkujący = beginner
poczekalnia = waiting-room, waiting room
poczta = mail, post
pocztówka = picture postcard
pod = below, beneath, under, underneath
podarunek = gift, present
podawaæ = hand, hand over
podczas = for, during, whereas, while, whilst
podłoga = floor
podobaæ siê = please
podporządkowaæ = subdue, subjugate
podrêcznik = textbook
podróż = journey, trip, voyage
po drugiej stronie = across, beyond, on the other side of
podsłuchaæ = eavesdrop
pod spodem = below, underneath
poduszka = cushion
podwładny = subordinate
podwójny = double, dual
podziemny = underground
podziw = admiration
podziwiaæ = admire
poeta = poet
poezja = poetry
pogardzaæ = dislike
pogoda = weather
pochwa = holder, socket
pojawiaæ siê = appear, emerge, perform
pojedynczo = one at a time, singly
pojedynczy = single
pojechaæ = go
pojemnik = jug, box, container, vessel
pójśæ = come
pojutrze = the day after tomorrow
pokazaæ = indicate, point out, show
pokój = peace, chamber, room
pokojowy = peaceful
Polak = Pole
pole = field
poleciæ = commend, recommend, register
polegaæ = consist
po lewej = on the left
polowaæ = chase, hunt
Polska = Poland
polski = Polish
połączyæ = join, unite
półka = shelf
północ = north, North
połowa = half
położyæ siê = lie down
położyæ siê do łóżka = go to bed
południe = south, midday, noon
pomagaæ = accomodate, aid, assist, help
pomarañcza = orange
pomidor = tomato
pomimo = despite, in spite of, notwithstanding
pomnik = monument
pomoc = aid, help
Pomorze = Pomerania
pomyłka = aberration, error, mistake
pomysł = idea
ponaglaæ = hurry, press, urge
poniedziałek = Monday
ponieważ = as, because, for, since
ponownie = afresh, again, all over again, anew, once more
popielniczka = ashtray
po pierwsze = first, firstly, first of all
popołudnie = afternoon
po prawej stronie = on the right
poprawiaæ = correct
poprzedni = former, last, previous, prior
poprzez = across, beyond, on the other side of
porcja = share
porównanie = comparison
porównywaæ = compare
port = harbor, harbour, port
portfel = purse, wallet
Portugalczyk = Portuguese
porucznik = lieutenant
porządek = order
porządkowaæ = arrange, put in order, tidy
postanowiæ = decide
postawa = stature
postój = stop
postulowaæ = demand, postulate, require
posyłaæ = send, transmit
poświêcaæ = dedicate, devote
potem = after, behind, afterwards, next, subsequently
potrafiæ = know how
potrawa = food
potrząsaæ = agitate, shake, shock
potrzebowaæ = need, require
pouczenie = instruction
poważny = important, serious, earnest, staid
powiadamiaæ = communicate, report
powiedzieæ = say, tell
powierzchniowy = superficial
powierzchownie = shallowly
powiesiæ = hang
powieśæ = Roman, novel
powietrze = air
powodowaæ = activate, cause, give rise to
powodzenie = achievement, success
powodziæ siê = be succesful, prosper
powróciæ = come back, return
powrót = return
powstanie = mutiny, rebellion, revolt
powstrzymywaæ = abstract, restrain
powtarzaæ = repeat
poza = outside, outside of
pozbawiæ = deprive, deprive ... of
pozdrowienie = greeting
poziom = level
pozornie = apparently, seemingly
pozostawiæ = leave behind
pozowaæ = pose
pozwalaæ = accord, admit, afford, allow, permit
późno = late
późny = late, tardy
pożegnanie = farewell, goodbye, good-bye
pożyczaæ = borrow, lend, loan
pożyczyæ = advance, lend
praca = work, job, assigned job, task
pracowaæ = work
pracowity = active, hardworking
pracownia = workplace
pradziadek = great-grandfather
Praga = Prague
pragnąæ = desire, wish
pragnienie = desire, want, wish
praktyczny = practical
praojciec = forefather
prasa = press
prasowaæ = iron, iron clothes
prawda = reality, truth
prawdê mówiąc = to tell the truth
prawdopodobnie = probably
prawie = almost, nearly
prawnuk = greatgrandson
prawy = right, righthand
precyzyjny = accurate, precise
precz = away
prehistoria = prehistory
prelekcja = lecture
premier = premier, prime minister
prezes = chairman, president
problem = question, problem, trouble
próbowaæ = attempt, test, try
procent = percent, percentage
profesor = professor
program = declaration of policy, platform, programme, statement of policy
promieñ = radius
proponowaæ = advance, offer, propose, suggest
prosiæ = ask, ask for, beg, bid, request
prospekt = prospectus
prosperowaæ = be succesful, prosper
prosto = directly, straigh ahead
prosty = simple, straightforward
proszê = please
prowadziæ = conduct, direct, guide, head, lead
prowincja = province
prywatny = private
przebaczaæ = forgive, pardon
przebywaæ = abide
przecież = certainly, indeed, rather, surely
przecinek = comma
przeciw = across from, against, in exchange for, opposed to, opposite, upon
przeciwnie = on the contrary, otherwise
przeciwnik = adversary, opponent
przeciwny = adverse, alien, contrary, opposite
przeciwstawiaæ siê = confront, stand up to, withstand
przeczytaæ ponownie = read again, read over again, re-read
przed = before, in front of
przed chwilą = just, just now
przedmieście = suburb
przedmiot = article, object, thing
przedni = former, last, previous, prior
przedramiê = lower-arm
przedstawiaæ = act, introduce, offer, present, perform, tender
przedstawienie = presentation, show, spectacle
przedtem = ahead, formerly, previously
przejśæ = cross, go beyond, transfer
przekazaæ = convey, hand, hand over, pass
przekupiæ = bribe
przemysł = industry
przemysłowy = industrial
przemyśleæ = think, think about, reflect on
przenocowaæ = pass the night, spend the night
przenosiæ = transport
przepiêkny = lovely
przepraszaæ = ask forgiveness, excuse oneself
przerwaæ = interrupt
przesadzaæ = exaggerate
przestaæ = cease, stop
przesuwaæ = adjourn, delay, postpone
przeszkadzaæ = bother, disturb, hinder, trouble
przeszkoda = bar, barrier
prześladowaæ = chase, persecute, prosecute, pursue
prześliczny = lovely
przeświadczony = certain, sure
przeto = so, then, therefore, accordingly, consequently, subsequently, thus
przewidywaæ = foresee
przewinienie = blame, fault, guilt
przewodniczący = chairman, president
przewodnik = handbook, guide, guidebook
przewyższaæ = exceed, surpass
przez = by, from, of, on, since, through
przeznaczyæ = destine, earmark, ordain
przeżycie = experience
przeżyæ = experience, live through, survive
przyciągnąæ = attract
przygotowaæ = prepare
przychodziæ = come
przyjaciel = friend
przyjąæ siê = root, strike
przyjazd = arrival
przyjaźñ = friendship
przyjêcie = banquet, feast
przyjechaæ = arrive, end up, get
przyjemnośæ = fun, pleasure
przyjemny = agreeable, enjoyable, lovely, nice, pleasant, pleasing
przyjmowaæ = accept, receive, take, take in
przyjśæ = arrive, end up, get
przykrośæ = bad job
przyłączyæ siê = join
przymierzyæ = take one's measure for
przynajmniej = at least
przynieśæ = bring, fetch
przypadek = accidence, chance, hazard, event, occurence, opportunity
przypadkiem = by accident, by chance
przypomnieæ = recall, recollect, remember
przypuszczaæ = guess, presume, suppose, surmise
przyrostek = extension, suffix
przyrząd = agent, means, tool
przysłowie = adage, proverb
przysługa = favour
przystanek = stop
przysznic = shower
przyznanie siê = acknowledgement, admission, confession
przyznawaæ siê = acknowledge, admit, confess, profess
przyzwyczaiæ siê = become accustomed
pseudonim = pseudonym
ptak = bird
pudełko = box
pukaæ = hit, knock, strike
pułkownik = colonel
punkt = dot, period, point, spot
punktualny = accurate, on time, prompt, punctual
punkt widzenia = viewpoint
puściæ = allow, leave, let, release
pytaæ = ask
pytanie = question
racz = please
raczej = preferably, rather
radio = radio, wireless
radośæ = gladness, joy
radowaæ siê = be glad, enjoy, rejoice
raj = paradise
ramiê = arm
ranek = morning
rano = in the morning
raz = occasion, time
razem = together
rdzeñ = root
realizowaæ = produce
realizowaæ siê = come true
realizowalny = achievable
realny = actual, practical, real
recenzja = review
rêcznik = towel
redagowaæ = edit
redakcja = editorial office
redaktor = editor
regularnie = regularly
rêka = hand
rêkawiczka = glove, mitten
rêkopis = manuscript
religia = religion
restauracja = restaurant
rewia = magazine, periodical, revue
rezerwowaæ = reserve
reżyser = stage-manager
robiæ = achieve, act, do, make, perform
robiæ wrażenie = impress
robota = job, work
robotnik = hand, laborer, labourer, operative, worker, working man, workman
rocznica = anniversary
rodzice = parents
rodzina = family
róg = angle, corner, hooter, horn, klaxon
rok = year
Rosjanin = Russian
rosnąæ = accrue, grow
róśæ = accrue, grow
rower = bike, cycle, bicycle
również = also, likewise, too
rozbroiæ = disarm
rozebraæ = undress
rozgniewany = angry, cross
rozkazywaæ = command, order, tell
rozmaity = diverse, varied, various
rozmawiaæ = converse
rozmowa = conversation
rozpoznaæ = recognize
rozumieæ = understand, realize
rozumie siê = of course
róża = rose
różnica = difference
różny = diverse, varied, various, different
ruch = movement, traffic
ruina = ruin
rujnowaæ = ruin
Rumun = Romanian
Rumunia = Romania
ruszaæ = actuate, move
rwaæ = break
ryba = fish
rybak = fisherman
ryż = rice
rząd = administration, government
rzadko = seldom
rządziæ = control, govern, restrain, rule
rzecz = thing
rzecz nowa = news, novelty, something new
rzeczywisty = actual, practical, real
rzeczywiście = absolutely, actually, in fact, genuinly, indeed, really, truly
rzeka = river
rzeka Kongo = Congo, Zaire
rzeźba = sculpture
rzeźbiarz = sculptor
rzeźnik = butcher
rzucaæ = throw
Rzym = Rome
są = there is, there are
sala = lounge, parlour, salon, sitting-room
sala koncertowa = concert-room
salon = lounge, parlour, salon, sitting-room
sam = self, herself, himself, itself, alone, only, sole, solitary
samica = female
samochód = automobile, car, motor car
samolot = aeroplane, airplane, plane, aircraft
sąsiad = neighbour
scenariusz = script
sen = dream
senny = sleepy
ser = cheese
Serb = Serb
serce = heart
serdeczny = cardiac, cordial, hearty, warm
serwis = crockery set
schody = staircase, stairs
siedem = seven
siedemdziesiąt = seventy
siedemnasty = seventeenth
siedemnaście = seventeen
siedziba = seat
siedzieæ = sit
sierpieñ = August
sierżant = sergeant
silnie = strongly
silnik = engine, motor
silny = strong
siła = force, strength, vigour
siódmy = seventh
siostra = sister
siwy = grey
skąd = from where, whence
skakaæ = jump, leap, spring
skarb = treasure
skarżyæ siê = complain
sklep = boutique, shop, store
składaæ siê = consist
skłaniaæ do czegoś = cause, get, make
skłonnośæ = tendency
skóra = skin
skróciæ = abbreviate, abridge, shorten
skromnośæ = modesty
skromny = modest
skryty = veiled
skrzypce = violin
słabo = box, chest, lightly, weakly
słaby = faint, light, weak
sławny = famous
słodki = gentle, soft, sweet, tender
słoñ = elephant
słoñce = sun
Słowak = Slovak
Słowianin = Slav
słownik = dictionary, vocabulary
słowo = word
słuchacz = listener
słuchaæ = listen
służbowy = official
służyæ = serve
słyszeæ = hear
smaczny = nice, tasty
smakołyk = delicacy, tidbit, sweet
smutny = bleak, dismal, dreary, gaunt, miserable, sad, somber
sobota = Saturday
socjalny = social
sofa = sofa
sok = juice, sap
sól = salt
solniczka = saltshaker
sołtys = burgomaster, mayor, provost
spacerowaæ = go for a walk, stroll
spaæ = be asleep, sleep
spalaæ = burn
spaliæ = burn down
spêdzaæ = pass, spend
spełnienie = accomplishment, acquittal
spełniæ = accomplish, achieve, keep, observe, perform
spieraæ siê = argue, dispute
spódnica = skirt
spodnie = pants, trousers
spojrzenie = look
spokój = calm, quiet, silence
spokojny = calm, tranquil
sport = sport
spostrzeżenie = notice, observation
spotkanie = encounter
spotykaæ = come across, encounter, meet, see
spóźniaæ siê = be late
spóźnienie = delay, retardation
spragniony = thirsty
sprawa = affair, business, business deal, case, matter
sprawiaæ = activate, cause, give rise to
sprawiedliwy = fair, just, righteous
sprytny = lively, witty
sprzedawaæ = dispose of, sell, vend
srebro = silver
srogi = severe, strict
stacja = stage, station, stop
staæ = stand
stan = condition, state
Stany Zjednoczone = United States of America, USA
staraæ siê = aim, attempt, endeavour, take steps, undertake
staranie = attempt, effort
starannie = carefully
stary = old
starzec = old man
statek = ship, vessel
stawaæ siê
sto = hundred, one hundred
stokrotka = daisy
stolica = capital, capital city, metropolis
stół = table
stopa = foot, paw
stopieñ = degree, grade
strach = fear
strasznie = awfully
straszny = abysmal, dreadful, gruesome, horrible, terrible
strona = side, page
stryj = uncle, paternal uncle
strzelaæ = fire, shoot
strzelanina = firing
strzyc = clip, cut, shear
student = academic, student
studiowaæ = study
stulecie = centennial, century
stwierdzaæ = ascertain, establish, take note
styczeñ = January
styl = style
sugerowaæ = advance, suggest
suchy = dry
sukces = achievement, success
suknia = dress, gown, robe
suma = amount, sum
suszyæ = dry
swe = her, his, its, their
sweter = pullover sweater
swój = her, his, its, their
swoja = her, his, its, their
swoje = her, his, its, their
sylaba = syllable
symfoniczny = symphonic
sympatyczny = sympathetic
syn = son
syrop = syrup
syty = full, replete, satisfied
szafa = cabinet, closet, cupboard, sideboard
szafa na książki = bookcase
szaleniec = lunatic
szalo = shawl
szanowany = dear
szanowny = dear
szansa = chance, luck
szary = grey
szczególnie = apart, separately, above all, especially, chiefly, mainly, principally
szczegół = detail
szczegółowo = in detail
szczerośæ = sincerity
zczery = above-board, sincere
szczêście = luck
szef = boss, chief, leader
szefo = chief, boss
szeroki = broad
szesnasty = sixteenth
szesnaście = sixteen
sześæ = six
sześædziesiąt = sixty
sześædziesiąty = sixtieth
szkoda = damage
szkoła = school
szkoła wyższa = academy
Szkot = Scot, Scotsman
sznur = cord, rope, string
szósty = sixth
szpilka = pin, needle
szpinak = spinach
sztuka = art
sztuka filmowa = cinema
sztuka teatralna = play, theatre play
Szwajcar = Swiss
Szwecja = Sweden
Szwed = Swede
szybki = fast, quick, rapid, speedy, swift
szybko = fast, quickly, swiftly
szybkośæ = speed
szydziæ = jeer at, make fun of, mock
szyja = neck
szynka = ham
śadzieæ = account, deem, opine, think
ściana = wall
ściskaæ = press, oppress, squeeze
Śląsk = Silesia
ślepy = blind
ślicznotka = beautiful woman, beauty
śmiaæ siê = laugh
śmiały = brave, courageous, valiant
śmieszny = ridiculous
śniadanie = breakfast
śnieg = snow
śniæ = dream
śpieszyæ siê = go fast, hurry, rush
śpiewaæ = sing
śpiewak = singer
średnio = rather
środa = Wednesday
środek = centre, average, mean, middle
świat = world
światło = light
świeciæ = shine
świetny = fine, great
świêtowaæ = celebrate
świêty = holy, sacred
świeży = fresh, recent
świnia = hog, pig, swine
tajemnica = secret
tajemniczy = abstruse, mysterious
tak = yes
taki = such, such a, that kind of
taki sam = same
tak samo = equally, likewise
taksówka = taxi
także = also, likewise, too
talent = aptitude, disposition, talent
tam = over there, yon, yonder
tamten = that, that one, yonder
tamto = that, that over there, those
tango = tango
tani = cheap, inexpensive
taniec = dance
tanio = cheaply
tañczyæ = dance
taras = terrace
Tatar = Tartar
tatarski = Tatar
tatuś = dad, daddy
teatr = theatre
tego = that one's
tekst = lyric, text
telefon = telephone
telefonowaæ = telephone
telewizja = television, TV
telewizor = TV set, television set
temat = theme, topic, subject
temperatura = temperature
ten = this
tepy = blunt
teraz = at present, now
teren = ground, grounds, terrain
teściowa = mother-in-law
teśæ = father-in-law
też = also, likewise, too
tłum = crowd, mass, multitude
tłumaczyæ = translate
to = accordingly, so, then, therefore, these, this, this here, it
tona = tone
torba = bag, sack
tort = pie, tart
to samo = same
towar = commodity, merchandise, wares
towarzystwo = circle, club, society
towarzyszyæ = accompany
traciæ = lose
tradycja = tradition
tradycyjny = traditional
traf = luck
trafiæ = catch, hit, run across, strike
trafny = striking
tragiczny = tragic
tramwaj = streetcar, tram
treśæ = contents
trochê = a little, rather, some, somewhat, to some extent
troskliwie = carefully
troszczyæ siê = care, see, take care, worry
troszeczkê = a little, rather
trucizna = poison
trudno = hardly, not easily, with difficulty
trudny = difficult, hard, inconvenient
trwaæ = continue, endure, keep on, last
trwale = firmly
trwały = abiding, lasting
trzy = three
tu = here
tulipan = tulip
Turek = Turk
turysta = tourist
twarz = face
twierdza = fortress
twist = twist
twój = your
tworzyæ = create
tworzyæ dzieło = compose, create, write
tydzieñ = week
tyle = that much
tylko = exclusively, just, only
tym = the
tym bardziej = all the more
tymczasem = all the time, in the meantime, meanwhile
tysiąc = thousand, one thousand
tytuł = degree, heading, title
ubieraæ = clothe, dress
ubranie = article of clothing, garment
ucieszyæ = make glad
uczciwy = above-board, honest
uczelnia = academy
uczêszczaæ = frequent, visit regularly
uczetniczyæ = participate
uczta = banquet, feast
uczucie = feel, feeling, sensation
uczuciowy = sensitive
uczyæ siê = learn
uczynny = kind, obliging
uderzaæ = hit, knock, strike
udoskonalaæ = perfect
u góry = above, on top, overhead, upstairs
ucho = ear
ujawniæ = reveal
ujrzeæ = descry, perceive
układaæ włosy = curl, do
ukrywaæ = conceal, hide
ulica = street
ułamek = fraction
umieraæ = die, expire, pass away
umocowaæ = attach, determine, fasten, fix, affix, make fast, secure
umrzeæ = perish
uniewinniaæ = excuse
unikaæ = avoid, evade
uniwersytet = university
uprzejmośæ = kindness
uprzejmy = affable, friendly, good-natured, kind
uradowaæ = make glad
urlop = spare time, time off, vacation
uroczy = charming, lovely
uroczystośæ = ceremony
urodziæ siê = arise, be born
urodziny = birthday
urozmaicony = variable
uruchamiaæ = control, operate, work
urząd = bureau, office
urządzaæ = arrange, fix up
urządzenie = accommodation, adjustment, arrangement
urzeczywistniaæ = accomplish, achieve, act out
urzêdnik = officer, official
urzêdowy = official
usiąśæ = sit down
usłużny = kind, obliging
uspokoiæ siê = calm down
usta = mouth
ustalaæ = determine, fix
ustaliæ = attach, determine, fasten, fix, affix, make fast, secure
ustanowiæ = erect, establish, found
usunąæ = absent onself, depart, go away, leave
usypiaæ = put to sleep
uśmiech = smile
uśmiechaæ siê = smile
uwaga = notice, observation
uważaæ = advert, pay attention, pay attention to, watch out for
uważnie = attentively
uzbrajaæ = arm
uzgodniæ = agree
uznaæ = recognize
uzupełniaæ = complete
uzyskaæ = accomplish, achieve, attain, get, reach
używaæ = employ, use, make use of
w = a, in, inside, into, on, per, within
wada = disadvantage
waga = scales
wagon = carriage, coach, railway carriage, waggon
wahaæ siê = hesitate
walc = waltz
walczyæ = fight, struggle
walizka = suitcase, valise
waluta = motto, watchword, slogan
warownia = fortress
Warszawa = Warsaw
wartośæ = value, worth
warunek = condition, stipulation, terms
wasz = your
wątpiæ = doubt
ważyæ = weigh
wbrew = defiantly, despite, in spite of
wcale nie = not at all
wcieliæ = embody
wczasy = spare time, time off, vacation
wczesny = early
wcześnie = early
wcześnie rano = early in the morning
wczoraj = yesterday
w dalszym ciągu = else, further, more, on
we czworo = by fours
według = according as, according to, as, by
we dwoje = by twos
wêgiel = coal
Wêgier = Hungarian
wejśæ = go in, enter, perform
wesoły = cheerful, gay, merry
wêzeł = knot, node
w górê = above, up, uphill, upwards
wiarygodny = plausible
wiatr = wind
wiązaæ = bind, connect, join, tie, tie up, knot
widoczny = visible
widok = view
widokówka = picture postcard
widzieæ = see
wiêc = accordingly, so, then, therefore, consequently, subsequently, thus
wiêcej = more
wieczór = evening
wieczorem = in the evening
wiedzieæ = know, know how
wiek
wielkośæ = size
wielobarwny = multicoloured
wielokrotnie = repeatedly
wielu = many
wieprzowina = pork
wierny = faithful
wierzyæ = account, accredit, believe, deem
wieś = village
winda = elevator, lift
w innym miejscu = elsewhere
wino = wine
wiosna = spring, springtime
wirtuoz = virtuoso
wisieæ = droop, hang
wiśnia = cherry, cherry-tree
witaæ = welcome
witamina = vitamin
wizyta = visit
wjazd = arrival
w każdy sposób = in every way
w koñcu = at last, finally, ultimately
wkrótce = soon
włączaæ = switch, turn on
własny = own, personal
właściciel = owner
właściwie = just, exactly, okay, right
właściwy = correct, exact, proper, right
właśnie = just, exactly, okay, right
włóczyæ siê = roam, wander
Włoch = Italian
włos = hair
woda = water
wojna = war
wojsko = army
wokół = about, round, around, towards
woleæ = prefer
wolnośæ = freedom
wolny = free
wół = bovine, bovine animal
wołaæ = call, summon
wołowina = beef
worek = bag, sack
w pełni = completely, fully
wpisaæ = enter
wpływaæ = act, affect, influence
wprost = directly, straigh ahead
wprowadzaæ do środka = enter, insert, put in
wrażenie = impression
wrêczaæ = hand, hand over
wrzesieñ = September
wschód = east, East
wspaniały = wonderful
wspólny = common, joint
współczesny = current, present
współczuæ = have compassion on, pity
współpracowaæ = cooperate, co-operate
wstydziæ siê = be ashamed
wszak = certainly, indeed, rather, surely
wszêdzie = all about, everywhere
wszelaki = all, every kind of
wszelki = all, every kind of
wszyscy = all
wszystko = all, altogether, everything
w środku = rather
wtedy = then
w ten sposób = in that way, this way, like this, thus, so, such
wtorek = Tuesday
wuj = uncle, maternal uncle
wujek = uncle
wybacz = excuse me
wybieraæ = choose, elect, pick out
wybitny = eminent
wyborny = fine, great
wybraæ = choose, elect, pick out
wybrzeże = coast, seaside, shore
wybuchnąæ = explode
wycieczka = excursion, outing, sightseeing trip
wydaæ = issue, publish
wydaæ za mąż = marry, wed
wydarzyæ siê = come about, happen, occur
wydawaæ = pay out, spend
wydawnictwo = publisher, publishing house
wydobyæ = draw out, drive out, express, utter, give utterance to, pull out
wyglądaæ = appear, look
wychodziæ = exit, go out
wyjaśniaæ = account for, clarify, explain
wyjechaæ = drive away, drive off
wyjśæ = exit, go out
wyjśæ za mąż = marry, be married, get married
wykonaæ = accomplish, achieve, keep, observe, perform
wykonanie = accomplishment, acquittal
wylądowaæ = land
wymawiaæ = pronounce
wynmieniæ = call
wyobrażaæ = fancy, imagine
wypadek = accident
wypełniæ = fill, fill in, fill up
wypoczywaæ = repose, rest
wyprzedzaæ = precede
wyraziæ = express
wyraźnie = clearly
wyrażaæ = express
wysiłek = exertion
wysoki = high, lofty, tall
wysokośæ = altitude, height
wyspa = island
wystarczający = enough, sufficient
wyuczyæ siê = master
wywiad = interview
wyzdrowieæ = recover
wyznanie = acknowledgement, admission, confession
wyznawaæ = acknowledge, admit, confess, profess
wyższy = superior
w zamian = across from, against, in exchange for, opposed to, opposite, upon
wzdłuż = lengthwise
wziąæ = get, lay hold of, pick up, take
wzorzec = model
w żaden sposób = by no means, in no way, not at all, not on any account
z = from, out of, with
za = behind, after, too, too much
ząb = tooth
zabawiaæ siê = enjoy oneself, have a good time
zabawka = toy
zabawny = amusing, entertaining, funny
zabiegi = attempt, effort
zabraæ = abstract, take away
zabraniaæ = forbid, prohibit
zaciekawiaæ = interest
zaciekawiony = agog, curious, inquisitive
zaczynaæ = begin, commence, start
zadanie = exercise, practice
zadbaæ = look after
zadowolony = contented, pleased, satisfied
zadziwiaæ = amaze
zagadka = enigma, puzzle, riddle
zagadnienie = question
za granicą = abroad
zachciej = please
zachód = west, West
zachorowaæ = be taken ill, fall ill
zachowywaæ siê = behave, conduct oneself
zając = hare
zajêcie = activity, occupation
zajêty = busy
zajmowaæ = occupy, take
zakład = workplace
zakorzeniæ siê = root, strike
zakup = acquisition, buy, purchase, taking over
zaledwie = barely, hardly, only just, scarcely
zaleta = advantage, benefit
zależeæ = depend
założyæ = erect, establish, found
zamawiaæ = book, order, reserve
zamêczaæ = abuse, agonize, torment
zamek = castle
zamierzaæ = intend, mean
zamkniêty = closed, shut
zamówienie = order
zamykaæ = close, shut
zamykaæ siê = close, be closed
zapalony = full of zeal, zealous
zapał = fervor, fervour, zeal
zapałka = match
zapominaæ = forget
za pomocą = by, by means of, on, through, with
zaprosiæ = invite
zaproszenie = invitation
zarabiaæ = earn, gain, win
zaraz = at once, immediately, just, right away, right now
zarząd = board of directors
zasada postêpowania = motto, watchword, slogan
zasnąæ = go to sleep
zastawa = crockery set
zaszczyt = honor, honour
zaś = and
zatem = accordingly, consequently, so, subsequently, thus
zatrzymaæ = halt, stop
zatrzymaæ siê = halt, come to a halt, stop
zauważyæ = notice
zawartośæ = contents
zawiadomiæ = acquaint, let know, inform
zawieraæ = comprise, contain, include
zawód = professional
zawsze = always, ever
zazdrosny = jealous
zażenowany = abashed, self-conscious, shy
zblednąæ = fade
zbliżyæ siê = advance, approach, come close, come closer, come on
zbrodnia = crime
zbroiæ = arm
zbyt = too, too much
zbytnio = too, too much
zdanie = sentence
zdarzenie = chance, event, occurence, opportunity
zdarzyæ siê = come about, happen, occur
zdawaæ siê = appear, appear to be, seem
zdenerwowany = agitated, nervous
zdjąæ = take off, put off
zdjêcie = photograph
zdobniczy = ornamental
zdolny = able, capable
zdrów = healthy, well
zdrowie = health
zdrowy = healthy, well
z drugiej strony = on the other hand
zebranie = assemblage, gathering, meeting
zegar = clock, watch
zegarek = watch
zejśæ = descend, get off, go down
zero = naught, nought, null, zero, zilch
zewnêtrzny = external, outer, outside
zgadzaæ siê = accede, agree, consent
zgoda = agreement, consent, permission
zgrabny = slender, slim
zielony = green
ziemia = earth, land, soil
ziemniak = potato
zima = winter
zimno = cold
zimny = bleak, chilly, cold
zimowy = winter, winter-, of the winter
z jakiegoś powodu = for some reason
zjeśæ = eat up
z każdego powodu = for every reason
złodziej = thief
złośliwy = malicious, mischievous, nasty, vicious
złoto = gold
zły = bad, miserable, nasty, poor
zmêczony = tired
zmêczyæ siê = get tired
zmieniaæ = change, turn
zmieniaæ siê = change
zmieniæ miejsce = move, transfer
zmienny = variable
zmoknąæ = get wet
zmusiæ = compel, force
znaczyæ = imply, mean, signify
znaæ = be acquainted with, know
znajdowaæ siê = be found, be located, find oneself
znajomy = acquaintance
znakomity = fine, great
znaleźæ = find
znikaæ = disappear
zniszczenie = destruction
znowu = afresh, again, all over again, anew, once more
zobaczyæ = descry, perceive
z okazji = by chance, on occasion
zostaæ = become, get, grow
zostawaæ = remain, stay, stay over
zostawiæ = allow, leave, let, release
zrealizowaæ = accomplish, achieve, act out
zresztą = as for the rest, besides, for the rest, moreover, what's more
zupa = soup
zupełnie = at all, entirely, quite, wholly
zupełnie nie = not at all
zwalczaæ = combat, contend with, fight, fight against
związaæ = connect, join
zwiêkszyæ siê = accrue, increase
zwierzak = animal
zwierzê = animal, beast
zwierzchnik = boss, chief, leader
zwłaszcza = above all, especially, chiefly, mainly, principally
zwracaæ uwagê = advert, pay attention, pay attention to, watch out for
zwyciêstwo = victory
zwyczaj = custom, habit, way
zwykle = ordinarily, usually
zwykły = common, ordinary, usual, simple, straightforward
z żadnego powodu = for no reason
źle = badly
źle rozumieæ = misunderstand
żądaæ = demand, postulate, require
żadna ilośæ = not an ace
żatrowaæ = jest, joke
że = that
żegnaj = adieu, farewell, bye, goodbye
żelazko = iron, flat-iron
żelazo = iron
żenujący = nasty, troublesome
żołądek = stomach
żołnierz = pawn, soldier
żółty = yellow
żona = wife
życie = life
życzenie = desire, want, wish
życzyæ = desire, wish
Żyd = Jew
żyæ = be alive, live
